I-SHANGHAI, i-Nov 19 (SMM) - I-China iqalise ukuphumeza umlinganiselo wamandla ukususela ekupheleni kukaSeptemba, oye waqhubeka kwada kwaqala ngoNovemba. Amaxabiso ombane kunye nerhasi yendalo kumaphondo ahlukeneyo anyukile ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo ukusukela phakathi ku-Okthobha phakathi konikezelo lwamandla ombane.
Ngokutsho kophando lwe-SMM, amaxabiso ombane oshishino kunye negesi eZhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Jiangsu kunye namanye amaphondo anyuke ngaphezu kwe-20% kunye ne-40%. Oku kunyuse kakhulu ixabiso lemveliso ye-copper semis industry kunye ne-downstream processing ye-copper rods.
Iintsimbi ze-Copper cathode: Iindleko zegesi yendalo kwishishini le-copper cathode rod libalelwa kwi-30-40% yexabiso elipheleleyo lokuvelisa. Amaxabiso egesi yendalo e-Shandong, Jiangsu, Jiangxi nakwezinye iindawo ziye zanda ukususela ngo-Oktobha, kunye neenzuzo zexabiso phakathi kwe-40-60% / m3. Iindleko zokuvelisa kwi-mt yemveliso kumashishini ziya kunyuka nge-20-30 yuan / mt. Oku, kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zabasebenzi, ulawulo kunye nokuthutha, kunyuse ixabiso lilonke nge-80-100 yuan/mt unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokophando lwe-SMM, inani elincinci leemali zokucubungula izityalo zobhedu ziphakanyiswe kancane nge-10-20 yuan / mt ngo-Oktobha, kodwa ukwamkelwa ngocingo olusezantsi lwe-enamelled kunye nezityalo zentambo zaziphantsi. Kwaye amaxabiso okurhweba ngokwenene ayengekho phezulu. Imirhumo yokusetyenzwa kocingo lwekopha yenyuka kuphela kwiinkampani ezincinci ebezingenawo amandla othethathethwano malunga namaxabiso. Kwizityalo zobhedu, amaxabiso ee-odolo zexesha elide kwi-cathode yethusi kunokwenzeka ukuba anyuke. Uninzi lwabavelisi bentonga ye-cathode yobhedu baceba ukuphakamisa iifizi zonyaka zokucwangcisa phantsi kweekontraki zexesha elide nge-20-50 yuan / mt.
Ipleyiti yobhedu/iphepha kunye nomtya: Inkqubo yokuvelisa ipleyiti yobhedu / ishidi kunye ne-strip ibandakanya ukuqengqeleka okubandayo kunye nokuqengqeleka okushushu. Inkqubo yokuqengqeleka ebandayo isebenzisa kuphela umbane, ibalelwa kwi-20-25% yeendleko zemveliso, ngelixa inkqubo yokuqengqeleka eshushu isebenzisa ikakhulu irhasi yendalo kunye nombane omncinci, kubalwa malunga ne-10% yeendleko zizonke. Emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane, ixabiso le-mt yeplate epholileyo epholileyo / ishidi kunye ne-strip output yenyuka nge-200-300 yuan / mt. Inzuzo kumaxabiso erhasi yendalo inyuse ixabiso leplate/ishidi eliqengqelekayo kunye nezityalo ze strip nge 30-50 yuan/mt. Njengoko i-SMM yayiqondwa, kuphela linani elincinci lepleyiti yobhedu / icwecwe kunye nezityalo ze-strip ezinyuse umrhumo wokulungisa kancinci kubathengi abaliqela abasezantsi, ngelixa uninzi lwezityalo lwabona inzuzo ephantsi phakathi kwee-odolo ezibuthathaka ezivela kwi-electronics, real estate kunye neemarike zaphesheya.
ityhubhu yobhedu:Ixabiso lemveliso yombane kwishishini letyhubhu yobhedu libalelwa kwi-30% yexabiso lilonke lemveliso. Emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane, ixabiso lenyuka kuninzi lwabavelisi. Izityalo ezinkulu zobhedu zasekhaya ziye zaphakamisa imirhumo yazo yokucubungula nge-200-300 yuan / mt. Ngenxa yesabelo esikhulu semalike yeenkampani ezinkulu, amashishini asezantsi kwanyanzeleka ukuba amkele imirhumo ephezulu yokusetyenzwa.
Ifoyile yobhedu:Iindleko zombane zibalelwa kuma-40% exabiso lilonke lemveliso kushishino lwefoyile yecathode yobhedu. Uninzi lwezityalo zefoil zobhedu zithi umyinge wexabiso lombane lencopho kunye namaxesha angekho phezulu kulo nyaka liye landa nge-10-15% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Imirhumo yokwenziwa kwezityalo zefoyile yobhedu inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemfuno esezantsi.
Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, imfuno yayinamandla kumashishini amatsha kunye ne-electronics, kwaye imirhumo yokulungiswa kwezityalo ze-foil zethusi ziye zaphakama ngokukhawuleza. Njengoko ukukhula kweemfuno ezisezantsi kuncitshisiwe kwikota yesithathu, imirhumo yokusetyenzwa kwefoyile yobhedu esetyenziswa kwiisekethe ze-elektroniki ayitshintshanga kakhulu. Abavelisi befoyile yobhedu bebhetri yeLithium baye bahlengahlengisa umrhumo wokusetyenzwa kwezinye iinkampani zeebhetri ezifuna ububanzi obulungiselelweyo befoyile.
Ucingo kunye nentambo:Iindleko zombane kwi-akhawunti ye-wire kunye ne-cable industry malunga ne-10-15% yeendleko zemveliso zizonke. Umlinganiselo wokudityaniswa ngokubanzi kweshishini laseTshayina kunye neentambo zentambo liphantsi, kwaye kukho ukugqithisela okukhulu. Imirhumo yokulungisa ihleli kwi-10% yexabiso lilonke lemveliso unyaka wonke. Nokuba iindleko zabasebenzi, izixhobo, ulawulo kunye nezixhobo zinyuka ngokukhawuleza, kunzima ukuba amaxabiso ocingo kunye neemveliso zentambo zilandele. Ngaloo ndlela, iingeniso kumashishini ziyachithwa.
Uluhlu lwemiba lwenzekile kwishishini le-real estate kulo nyaka, kwaye umngcipheko wokusilela kwenkunzi uye wanda. Uninzi lweenkampani zeengcingo kunye neentambo zilumke ngakumbi ekwamkeleni ii-odolo ze-real estate, kwaye ziyeke ukwamkela imiyalelo evela kwi-real estate market kunye nexesha elide kunye nomngcipheko omkhulu wokuhlawula. Okwangoku, imfuno kwi-industry real estate iye yaba buthathaka, eya kuchaphazela amaxabiso okusebenza kwezityalo ze-copper cathode rod.
Intambo eneenamelled:Ukusetyenziswa kombane kwezityalo ezinkulu ze-enamelled wire zisebenzisa i-cathode yobhedu ukuvelisa i-akhawunti yemveliso egqityiweyo kwi-20-30% yeendleko zemveliso zizonke, ngelixa iindleko zombane zezityalo ze-enamelled wire ezisebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo ii-akhawunti zocingo lobhedu kwinani elincinci. Ngokumalunga ne-SMM eqondwayo, i-varnish yokufaka i-akhawunti ye-40% yeendleko ezipheleleyo zokuvelisa, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwexabiso kunempembelelo enkulu kwindleko yokuvelisa i-enamelled wire. Amaxabiso e-varnish yokugquma anyuke kakhulu kulo nyaka, kodwa uninzi lweenkampani kwishishini le-enamelled wire azikawanyusi amaxabiso azo phambi kwamaxabiso anyukayo evarnish yokugquma. Intsalela yonikezelo kunye nemfuno ebuthathaka ithintele imirhumo yokusetyenzwa kocingo olunameyili ukuba lunyuke.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-22-2023